{"id":1467,"date":"2026-09-23T00:54:21","date_gmt":"2026-09-23T00:54:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.byqpower.com\/?p=1467"},"modified":"2026-09-23T00:54:25","modified_gmt":"2026-09-23T00:54:25","slug":"%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84-%d9%85%d9%83%d9%88%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ad%d8%b7%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d8%b1%d8%b9%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%af%d9%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.byqpower.com\/ar\/compact-substation-components-working-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0628\u0629. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-rank-math-toc-block\" id=\"rank-math-toc\"><h2>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/h2><nav><ul><li><a href=\"#the-main-compact-substation-components-at-a-glance\">\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#how-power-moves-through-the-substation\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#medium-voltage-switching-is-not-the-same-as-fault-protection\">\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#the-transformer-sets-more-than-the-voltage-ratio\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#the-low-voltage-board-determines-how-loads-are-served\">\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#cables-and-busbars-are-critical-interfaces\">\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#protection-must-cover-the-connections-between-devices\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#metering-and-controls-need-defined-signals-and-power\">\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#the-enclosure-changes-the-operating-conditions\">\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#earthing-and-interlocks-have-different-safety-roles\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#a-simple-example-shows-why-component-ratings-must-match\">\u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#use-drawings-to-define-supply-boundaries\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#factory-testing-should-demonstrate-the-agreed-assembly\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#turn-the-component-review-into-a-useful-supplier-enquiry\">\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#conclusion\">\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#faq\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"the-main-compact-substation-components-at-a-glance\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/www.byqpower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/primary-equipment-prefabricated-cabin-with-specs.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\" class=\"wp-image-773\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.byqpower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/primary-equipment-prefabricated-cabin-with-specs.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.byqpower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/primary-equipment-prefabricated-cabin-with-specs-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.byqpower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/primary-equipment-prefabricated-cabin-with-specs-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.byqpower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/primary-equipment-prefabricated-cabin-with-specs-100x100.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/webstore.iec.ch\/en\/publication\/66264\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 MV\/LV<\/a>, \u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636. \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636. \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f. \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0635\u0641 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0641\u064a Huayu <a href=\"https:\/\/www.byqpower.com\/ar\/product-category\/transformer-stations\/\">\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/th><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639<\/th><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636<\/th><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u064a\u0648\u0632\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/th><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636<\/th><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639.<\/td><\/tr><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646<\/th><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0641\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"how-power-moves-through-the-substation\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a: \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u061b \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u064a \u064a\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u061b \u064a\u063a\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f\u061b \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0628\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u062d\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.byqpower.com\/ar\/compact-substation-industrial-park-distribution\/\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"medium-voltage-switching-is-not-the-same-as-fault-protection\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 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href=\"https:\/\/webstore.iec.ch\/en\/publication\/64656\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0625\u064a\u0643 62271-103<\/a> \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f. <a href=\"https:\/\/webstore.iec.ch\/en\/publication\/63178\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0625\u064a\u0643 62271-105<\/a> \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 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\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"the-transformer-sets-more-than-the-voltage-ratio\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636. \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0631\u062c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0648\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645 <a href=\"https:\/\/webstore.iec.ch\/en\/publication\/588\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0629. \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0633\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629. \u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641\u060c, <a href=\"https:\/\/webstore.iec.ch\/en\/publication\/29711\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0625\u064a\u0643 60076-11<\/a> \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"the-low-voltage-board-determines-how-loads-are-served\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629. \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 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\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"protection-must-cover-the-connections-between-devices\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"901\" height=\"776\" src=\"https:\/\/www.byqpower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/huayu-product-substation.png\" alt=\"\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 Huayu\" class=\"wp-image-179\" style=\"width:700px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.byqpower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/huayu-product-substation.png 901w, https:\/\/www.byqpower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/huayu-product-substation-300x258.png 300w, https:\/\/www.byqpower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/huayu-product-substation-768x661.png 768w, https:\/\/www.byqpower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/huayu-product-substation-600x517.png 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 901px) 100vw, 901px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 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id=\"the-enclosure-changes-the-operating-conditions\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 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\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0630\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"earthing-and-interlocks-have-different-safety-roles\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629. 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\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 800 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648400 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a. \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 = 800 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631  (3 \u00d7 0.4 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a) ~ 1\u060c155 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0644\u0640 1000 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 693 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f 400 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 800 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0644 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c Huayu \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0643\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"use-drawings-to-define-supply-boundaries\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/th><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/td><\/tr><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/th><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u061f<\/td><\/tr><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631<\/th><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0628\u0623\u061f<\/td><\/tr><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636<\/th><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0646\u062f\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u061f<\/td><\/tr><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/th><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0648\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629\u061f<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0644\u0647\u0627. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"factory-testing-should-demonstrate-the-agreed-assembly\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f. \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0634\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629. \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0625\u0630\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 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\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639. \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b 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aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/www.byqpower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/huashi-style-prefabricated-box-substation-with-specs.jpg\" alt=\"\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0634\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629\" class=\"wp-image-765\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.byqpower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/huashi-style-prefabricated-box-substation-with-specs.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.byqpower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/huashi-style-prefabricated-box-substation-with-specs-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.byqpower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/huashi-style-prefabricated-box-substation-with-specs-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.byqpower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/huashi-style-prefabricated-box-substation-with-specs-100x100.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a. \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0648 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.byqpower.com\/ar\/product\/zgs-series-pre-assembled-substation\/\">\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 ZGS<\/a> \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u061b \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.byqpower.com\/ar\/%d8%ad%d9%84-%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b2%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%a9\/\">\u062d\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/a> \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0629. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"conclusion\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0628\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.byqpower.com\/ar\/%d8%a7%d8%aa%d8%b5%d9%84-%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7\/\">\u0623\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 Huayu \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f<\/a> \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"faq\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"what-are-the-main-compact-substation-components\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 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id=\"which-documents-should-buyers-request-before-approving-the-package\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":766,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","rank_math_title":"Compact Substation Components and How They Work Together","rank_math_description":"Understand compact substation components, protection and equipment interfaces. 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